LicenseFig
Official sources · retrieved 2026-08-20

Plumber License Guide 2026

Plumber licensing in 2026 is regulated state-by-state: verified pre-license education ranges from 48 hours, the exam is most commonly administered by PSI, and published first-attempt pass rates are not consistently published. A background check is required in 1 of 11 states with verified data.

By The LicenseFig Editorial Team · independent editorial research project

Installs and repairs water, gas and drainage systems. Journeyman plumber licenses vary by state and locality; many require apprenticeship hours plus an exam.

National overview — Plumber at a glance

States with verified data11 of 51
Pre-license education48 hrs
Most common exam vendorPSI
Exam passing score70%
National pass-rate referencenot published
Published state pass ratesnot published
Exam fee$40–202.1
Application fee$40–100
Common renewal cycleevery 1 years
Background check1 of 11 states

State-by-state essentials (top verified states)

Education
48 hrs
Exam vendor
Pearson VUE
Exam
state exam
Exam fee
$40
Application fee
$40
Renewal
1 yrs · 6 CE
Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners (TSBPE)

North Carolina

Full guide ↗
Exam vendor
PSI
Exam
state exam · 70%
Exam fee
$75
Application fee
$100
Renewal
1 yrs
North Carolina State Board of Examiners of Plumbing, Heating and Fire Sprinkler Contractors

Washington

Full guide ↗
Exam vendor
PSI
Exam
state exam · 70%
Exam fee
$202.1
Renewal
2 yrs · 16 CE
Washington State Department of Labor & Industries (L&I) — Plumber Certification Program

How to get a Plumber license — step by step

  1. 1
    Meet the basic requirements

    Minimum age is 18 in every state with a published figure. A criminal background check is required in 1 of 11 verified states.

  2. 2
    Complete pre-license education

    Approved training hours run from 48 hours across verified states. Choose a state-approved program; your school reports completion to the licensing authority.

  3. 3
    Register and pass the exam

    The exam is most often administered by PSI, with a 70% passing score. Schedule through the vendor portal after your education is reported.

  4. 4
    Pay fees and submit your application

    Expect an exam fee of $40–202.1 and an application fee of $40–100. Submit any required background check results with your application.

  5. 5
    Maintain your license

    The most common renewal cycle is every 1 years. Track continuing-education deadlines so your license never lapses.

Frequently asked questions

How many hours of education do I need to become a Plumber?

Verified requirements range from 48 hours across states. Check your state's exact figure before enrolling — hours are set by each state board.

How hard is the Plumber exam?

Most states do not publish first-attempt pass rates — check your state board.

What does a Plumber license cost?

Exam fees run $40–202.1 and application fees run $40–100, not counting education or fingerprinting.

Who administers the Plumber exam?

The most common vendors are PSI (4 states), Pearson VUE (1 state). Your state chooses one vendor — confirm on your state's licensing page.

Can I transfer my Plumber license to another state?

Reciprocity for Plumber licenses is decided state-by-state and is not uniformly published. Contact both state boards before moving to confirm whether your license transfers or requires an exam.

Dig deeper into Plumber licensing

Plumber in AlabamaPlumber in AlaskaPlumber in ArizonaPlumber in ArkansasPlumber in CaliforniaPlumber in ColoradoPlumber in ConnecticutPlumber in DelawarePlumber in District of ColumbiaPlumber in Florida

This guide is informational and not legal advice. Requirements change frequently — verify all figures with your state licensing board (data retrieved 2026-08-20).