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Official sources · retrieved 2026-08-20

Physical Therapist License Guide 2026

Physical Therapist licensing in 2026 is regulated state-by-state: pre-license education requirements vary by state, the exam is most commonly administered by FSBPT (NPTE) — Prometric, and published first-attempt pass rates are not consistently published. A background check is required in 12 of 12 states with verified data.

By The LicenseFig Editorial Team · independent editorial research project

Diagnoses and treats movement and mobility disorders. Requires a DPT and the NPTE administered by FSBPT.

National overview — Physical Therapist at a glance

States with verified data12 of 51
Pre-license educationvaries by state
Most common exam vendorFSBPT (NPTE) — Prometric
Exam passing scorevaries by state
National pass-rate referencenot published
Published state pass ratesnot published
Exam fee$485
Application fee$30–300
Common renewal cycleevery 2 years
Background check12 of 12 states

State-by-state essentials (top verified states)

Exam vendor
FSBPT (NPTE) — Prometric
Exam
225N
Exam fee
$485
Application fee
$160
Renewal
2 yrs · 20 CE
Arizona State Board of Physical Therapy

California

Full guide ↗
Exam vendor
FSBPT (NPTE) — Prometric
Exam
225N
Exam fee
$485
Application fee
$300
Renewal
2 yrs · 30 CE
Physical Therapy Board of California
Exam vendor
FSBPT (NPTE) — Prometric
Exam
225N
Exam fee
$485
Application fee
$180
Renewal
2 yrs · 24 CE
Florida Board of Physical Therapy Practice
Exam vendor
FSBPT (NPTE) — Prometric
Exam
225N
Exam fee
$485
Application fee
$75
Renewal
2 yrs · 30 CE
Georgia State Board of Physical Therapy
Exam vendor
FSBPT (NPTE) — Prometric
Exam
225N
Exam fee
$485
Application fee
$100
Renewal
2 yrs · 40 CE
Illinois Physical Therapy Board (IDFPR)

How to get a Physical Therapist license — step by step

  1. 1
    Meet the basic requirements

    Minimum age is 18 in every state with a published figure. A criminal background check is required in 12 of 12 verified states.

  2. 2
    Complete pre-license education

    Approved training hours are not published in our verified dataset — check your state board for the current figure.

  3. 3
    Register and pass the exam

    The exam is most often administered by FSBPT (NPTE) — Prometric. Schedule through the vendor portal after your education is reported.

  4. 4
    Pay fees and submit your application

    Expect an exam fee of $485 and an application fee of $30–300. Submit any required background check results with your application.

  5. 5
    Maintain your license

    The most common renewal cycle is every 2 years. Track continuing-education deadlines so your license never lapses.

Frequently asked questions

How many hours of education do I need to become a Physical Therapist?

Required training hours are not consistently published in our dataset — check your state board for the current figure.

How hard is the Physical Therapist exam?

Most states do not publish first-attempt pass rates — check your state board.

What does a Physical Therapist license cost?

Exam fees run $485 and application fees run $30–300, not counting education or fingerprinting.

Who administers the Physical Therapist exam?

The most common vendors are FSBPT (NPTE) — Prometric (12 states). Your state chooses one vendor — confirm on your state's licensing page.

Can I transfer my Physical Therapist license to another state?

Reciprocity for Physical Therapist licenses is decided state-by-state and is not uniformly published. Contact both state boards before moving to confirm whether your license transfers or requires an exam.

Dig deeper into Physical Therapist licensing

Physical Therapist in AlabamaPhysical Therapist in AlaskaPhysical Therapist in ArizonaPhysical Therapist in ArkansasPhysical Therapist in CaliforniaPhysical Therapist in ColoradoPhysical Therapist in ConnecticutPhysical Therapist in DelawarePhysical Therapist in District of ColumbiaPhysical Therapist in Florida

This guide is informational and not legal advice. Requirements change frequently — verify all figures with your state licensing board (data retrieved 2026-08-20).